Showing posts with label tabu. Show all posts
Showing posts with label tabu. Show all posts

Monday, September 01, 2014

The Namesake


Originally Written and Posted at Epinions.com on 1/9/08 w/ Additional Edits & Revisions.



Based on the novel by Jhumpa Lahiri, The Namesake is the story of the life of a young Indian-American who deals with his identity as he struggles with his own culture clash while learning about the root of his name and his family. Directed by Mira Nair and screenplay by Sooni Taraporevala, the film is a multi-layered story that explores the experience of immigrants as it's told from multiple perspectives from the young man and his parents. Starring Kal Penn, Tabu, Jacinda Barrett, Zuleikha Robinson, and Irfan Khan. The Namesake is a powerful and compassionate film from Mira Nair.

Ashoke Ganguli (Irfan Khan) is riding on a train in India reading a book by Nikolai Gogol when he talks to an old man named Ghosh (Jangannath Guha) about the world when a crash occurred. Three years later in 1977, Ashoke is with his family as he is about to meet his bride Ashami (Tabu) in an arranged marriage as they're set to depart for New York City. Though Ashoke manages to find work through a college and be accustomed to American lifestyle, Ashami feels lonely and confused. Yet, she finds comfort in Ashoke as they eventually gain a son the following year whom they name Gogol as the pet name when they're still waiting for her grandmother to give the baby boy his official name. With a baby girl named Sonia to follow, things started to feel blissful despite Ashami's cultural confusion as she and the family return to India following her father's (Sabayasachi Chakravarthy) death.

It's the mid-1990s as Gogol (Kal Penn) has become a typical American teenager who listens to grunge rock, smoke pot, and is about to graduate. Yet, he still struggles with his name Nihil Gogol Ganguli after learning from a teacher (Linus Roache) that he was named after a Russian novelist who had a bleak outlook on life. Though Ashoke and Ashami are struggling with Gogol and Sonia's (Sahira Nair) American outlook, they decide to take the family to India for the summer. Before leaving, Ashoke gives Gogol a present which is a book by Nikolai Gogol that Gogol doesn't seem enthused about yet Ashoke says it will bring him something. Around that same time, plans for a possible arranged marriage is made between Gogol and a young girl named Moushimi (Zuleikha Robinson). During their trip to India, the family visit relatives and other places as the big moment is the trip to the Taj Mahal where Gogol learns what he wants to do with his life. Returning home, Gogol also decides to change his name back to Nihil for a business identity.

Years later as he becomes an architect, Gogol finds happiness in an American girlfriend named Maxine (Jacinda Barrett) while his parents find themselves becoming disconnected with their children as Sonia now lives in California. With Ashoke set to work at a Cleveland university for a semester, he becomes worried for Ashima who never lived alone all her life. Though an awkward visit from Gogol and Maxine arrive for lunch on their way to a vacation, Ashima struggles to deal with Gogol's life while Gogol is trying to think more about himself. It is there that Ashoke has a private moment with Gogol about his name. Then, an event forces Gogol to rethink his entire life as he returns to India and learn about his identity. After seeing Moushimi again, he starts to find himself in touch with his Indian heritage while starting to accept who he is. Still, his acceptance also forces him to learn the true meaning of his name and what he wants with his life.

Films about cultural clash, isolation, family, and acceptance often tend to be overdramatized or sometimes done with humor. Yet, from the vison of Mira Nair whose roots remain in India while splitting her time also in New York City. With a wonderful script by Sooni Taraporevala, the film definitely pays true to Jhumpa Lahiri's novel in this story of change and culture. Nair’s ethereal and evocative direction is amazing from the film's opening scenes in India that is filled with color to the grayish look of winter that reveals the sense of change and isolation from the viewpoint of Ashima. Isolation is the theme of Ashima whose fears to be alone as she deals with not just loss but also her children departing for their own worlds.

Then there's the character of Gogol who like his mother go through a change in character development. While she deals with her own isolation and cultural clashes, Gogol deals with a cultural clash in a similar way yet also his own identity as he becomes confused about himself and his name. Then there's the theme of acceptance where both Gogol and Ashima start to get into in the third act. Yet, for both of them, it becomes a fulfillment of their characters as they're each guided by Ashoke who acts like a guide for everyone as his bravery is really the glue that holds the story together. Nair's direction is truly superb in the way she places her camera, the framing, and presentation is great. Even in the film's final moments has an emotional payoff that is extremely moving without being manipulative or overly sentimental. It's Nair at her finest.

Cinematographer Frederick Elmes does great work in capturing the beauty of India with his fluid camera while adding bits of grainy distortion for flashback sequences including Ashoke's train crash. Elmes work in his photography is brilliant to show the contrasting look of India and New York City in all of its splendor as its exteriors are great while the interiors, notably in India are just exquisite. Editor Allyson C. Johnson does excellent work with the film's editing in the use of transitions and perspective cutting to convey the sense of emotion in the film's scene along with the structuring of the story and flashbacks. Even the film's pacing is solid without being too slow or too fast with credit also going to Nair in her direction.

Production designer Stephanie Carroll and art director Suttirat Anne Larlarb do great work in the differing look of the times from the colorful yet street look of India to the clean, American suburban homes that Ashoke and Ashima live in along with the homes Gogol visits. Costume designer Arjun Bhasin does exquisite work with the traditional Indian clothing that Ashima wears throughout the film along with the contemporary clothing other characters wear in the American sequences. Sound mixers Dave Paterson and Joe White do excellent work in conveying the different cultural atmospheres of India and America in all of their glory. Music composer Nitin Sawhney does excellent work in creating a subtle, traditional Indian score that is filled with layers of vocals and sitars while the soundtrack is a mix of traditional Indian music, Indian pop, hip-hop, and rock music including Pearl Jam.

The casting by Cindy Tolan is great in employing a wonderful mix of Indian and American actors. Small appearances from American actors Glenne Headly and Daniel Gerroll as Maxine’s parents, Brooke Smith as Ashima's library co-worker Sally, and Maximilano Hernandez as Sonia's boyfriend Ben are nice to see along with a cameo from British actor Linus Roache as Gogol's literature teacher. Indian actors Tanusree Shankar and Sabayasachi Chakravarthy as Ashima's parents, Ruma Guha Thakurta and Tamal Sengupta as Ashoke's parents, and Jangannath Guha as Mr. Ghosh are great in their brief scenes. Soham Chatterjee is wonderful as the four-year old Gogol with Noor Lahiri Vourvoulias as the baby Sonia.

Mira Nair's niece Sahira is great as the teenage/adult Sonia who starts off as a typical Indian-American teenager who couldn't relate to India while dealing with cultural changes and then as a woman who takes care of her mother. Jacinda Barrett is excellent as Maxine, Gogol's American girlfriend who loves Gogol and wants to understand his Indian heritage despite a few awkward moments involving his parents that shows her naivete and innocence. Zuleikha Robinson is wonderful as Moushimi, an arty young woman who starts off as a nerd and is then seen as this beautiful, cultured woman who like Gogol, struggles with her own heritage. Robinson's performance is filled with charm and depth as she is a wonder onscreen that includes a great dance sequence of sorts with her and Kal Penn.

Known to American audiences for his comedic film roles including Van Wilder, Malibu's Most Wanted, and the stoner cult-classic Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle, Kal Penn delivers an impressive performance as Nikhil Gogol Ganguli. Penn does a great job in selling the American teenager that he is struggling with his name and identity while he is then seen as an adult. Then when his character changes and deals with this conflict of identity, Penn shows his strength as a dramatic actor as he is a huge revelation in the film. It's also noted he got the part as he was suggested by Nair's son and a friend of his for the role. Irfan Khan delivers an amazing, subtle performance as Ashoke Ganguli, a man whose wisdom on life is just a joy to watch. Khan's performance is really the centerpiece of the film as his character guides both his wife and son into their own path to self-discovery. Khan's performance is definitely one of the year best and must certainly not be overlooked.

The film's best performance easily goes to Tabu, a famous Bollywood actress in her first major American production. Though she's in her 30s, Tabu definitely brings a performance that starts out youthful as she brought a sense of innocence to the film in her scenes in India. Then in America, she shows depth in her dealing with isolation and cultural change while she has amazing chemistry with Khan. In the role of parent, Tabu has an older look yet remains radiant and spellbinding as this woman who is dealing with her children's Americanized personalities and changing times. Tabu is really the heart of the film and her performance is truly unforgettable.

The Namesake is a phenomenal film from Mira Nair that features great performances from Irfan Khan, Tabu, and Kal Penn. The film is truly one of the most engaging and moving tales about the immigrant experience as well as how a young man comes to term with his identity. Especially as it has very common ideas about family and tradition without the need to embellish as it allows audience to find something extraordinary to connect with these characters and their stories. In the end, The Namesake is a sensational film from Mira Nair.

Mira Nair Films: Salaam Bombay! - (Mississippi Masala) - (The Perez Family) - (Kama Sutra: A Tale of Love) - Monsoon Wedding - (Hysterical Blindness) - (Vanity Fair) - (Amelia) - (The Reluctant Fundamentalist) - (Words with God) - (Queen of Katwe)

© thevoid99 2014

Sunday, December 02, 2012

Life of Pi




Based on the novel by Yann Martel, Life of Pi is the story of a 16-year old boy who survives a freighter sinking as he’s on a lifeboat with a Bengal tiger as they trek on a journey in the sea. Directed by Ang Lee and screenplay by David Magee, the film explores the world of a young man’s survival and the bond he makes with his surroundings and with God. Starring Suraj Sharma, Tabu, Adil Hussain, Gerard Depardieu, Rafe Spall, and Irrfan Khan. Life of Pi is a lavish yet extraordinary film from Ang Lee.

The film is essentially the story of how a young 16-year old boy from India named Pi (Suraj Sharma) who survives 227 days in the Pacific Ocean after a freighter has been sunk where he’s on a lifeboat with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker. Throughout the journey, Pi ponders about the spiritual world as he and Richard Parker try to live with each other on this lifeboat and survive as it is all told by the adult Pi (Irrfan Khan) to a writer (Rafe Spall). During the course of the film, Pi talks about his fascination with spirituality as a child and how it would impact the way he dealt with the situation of being stranded all alone in sea with a Bengal tiger.

David Magee’s screenplay does play into traditional narrative conventions as the first act is about Pi’s childhood and how he named himself Pi since he was originally named Piscine after a pool his father’s friend had been to in France. In this first act told by the adult Pi, Pi reveals a lot about his own fascination with different religions and the belief that things like animals have a soul. Of course, his father would show him a lesson about the way animals are as it would confuse the teenage Pi where he would fall for a beautiful young girl until his family decides to move to Canada on a freighter ship. The second act is about the time on the ship and the accident that leads to Pi being stranded on sea with a Bengal tiger.

Then the story starts to deviate a bit in terms of structure as there is thing long section about Pi’s time in the sea where there’s no voice-over narration or any kind of narrative device. It’s just about Pi and a tiger on a boat trying to survive and become companions in this adventure where they would encounter many mystical moments. The third act is about Pi and the tiger encountering more miracles that would test Pi’s faith and eventually his return to the real world. Still, it is told from this man’s perspective to a writer where he reveals what he gained from the experience but also what was lost.

Ang Lee’s direction is truly stylish in the way he presents the film as he goes for very different framing devices and aspect ratios as well as keeping things simple in the dramatic portions of the film. Largely in the scenes set in India and Montreal where Lee doesn’t go for a lot of visual tricks except for a few scenes that carries a lot of exposition into the origins of Pi’s name in scenes set in Paris though it’s shot at a soundstage in Taiwan. The rest of the film is shot in a soundstage with a water tank to explore Pi’s journey as it does feature a lot of computer-based visual effects to help tell the story. Yet, it manages to work in order for Pi to interact with this unique world in the sea filled with flying fishes and all sorts of creatures.

Some of the approach Lee uses in these visual-effects driven scenes allow Lee to play with different aspect ratios in order to create something that is stylish as well as playing around with the 3D technology. Though at times, it seems like Lee wants to unveil the advantages of 3D. It doesn’t really seem necessary as it still looks very good in the two-dimensional format. Notably in scenes such as Pi’s encounter with a mysterious island that he stops at where it would become a turning point on what he should do with the journey he’s taking in. Even as it would reveal a lot of ambiguities into the story that Pi is telling where it does end on a fitting note, despite being a bit over-drawn at times, about what Pi went through as well as how he was able to maintain his idea of spirituality. Overall, Lee creates a very fascinating and visually-marvelous film about survival and faith.

Cinematographer Claudio Miranda does brilliant work with the film‘s colorful photography from the beautiful scenes set in India to some of the more entrancing and colorful shots at the sea. Editor Tim Squyres does excellent work with the editing to play around with the film‘s structure and include a few montages as well as jump-cuts to play with the film‘s rhythm. Production designer David Gropman, along with supervising art director Dan Webster and set decorators Terry Lewis and Anna Pinnock, does amazing work with the set pieces from the French pool that Pi was named after to the scenes in India and Montreal as well as the island that Pi encounters.

Costume designer Arjun Bhasin does wonderful work with the costumes for the clothes that are worn in the scenes set in India and Paris. Visual effects supervisor Bill Westenhofer does some spectacular work with the visual effects from the look of some of the animals including the Richard Parker character in some parts of the film to the scenes in the sea including the fishes and whales. Sound editor Philip Stockton does superb work with the sound work from the way the freighter sinks in that big sequence to the more intimate scenes in the sea. The film’s music by Mychael Danna is terrific for its mixture of low-key orchestral and piano driven scores with exotic Indian music arrangements to play out the drama and mysticism of the film.

The casting by Avy Kaufman is fantastic for the ensemble that is created for the film. Among these notable small performances include Adil Hussain and Tabu as Pi’s parents, Shravanthi Sainath as Pi’s teenage girlfriend Anandi, Mohamed Abbas Khaleeli and Ayan Khan as Pi’s older brother Ravi in different ages, Andrea di Stefano as a priest that the young Pi meets, and Gerard Depardieu in a funny cameo as meat-loving cook. Rafe Spall is wonderful in a small but crucial role as the writer who listens to Pi’s story as he has to figure out what is the best story to tell. For the role of Pi, there’s four actors playing the role such as Gautam Belur as the five-year old Pi and Ayush Tandon as the 11/12 year old Pi where both of them give excellent performances. Irrfan Khan is great as the adult Pi who tells his life story with such sincerity as well as a bit of humor into a man who knows he went through a lot. Finally, there’s Suraj Sharma as 16-year old Pi as Sharma gives a remarkable performance as a young man dealing with his situation and the journey he encounters as well as the Bengal tiger that he grows to love in this journey.

Life of Pi is a spectacular and enchanting film from Ang Lee. Featuring a captivating breakthrough performance from Suraj Sharma and an engaging story about faith and humanity. The film is definitely a film that features amazing visuals as well as themes that is very universal to a wide audience. In the end, Life of Pi is a tremendous film from Ang Lee.

Ang Lee Films: Pushing Hands - The Wedding Banquet - Eat Drink Man Woman - Sense & Sensibility (1995 film) - The Ice Storm - Ride with the Devil - Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon - The Hire: Chosen - Hulk - Brokeback Mountain - Lust, Caution - Taking Woodstock - Billy Lynn's Long Halftime Walk - The Auteurs #19: Ang Lee

© thevoid99 2012