One Battle After Another

 

Based on the novel Vineland by Thomas Pychon, One Battle After Another is the story of a former revolutionary whose daughter is being pursued by a former enemy from his past. Written and directed for the screen by Paul Thomas Anderson, the film is an unconventional thriller in which a former revolutionary deals with his past just as he tries to save his daughter from a foe whom his former partner had encountered in the past. Starring Leonardo DiCaprio, Sean Penn, Benicio del Toro, Regina Hall, Teyana Taylor, Alana Haim, Wood Harris, Tony Goldwyn, and introducing Chase Infiniti as Charlene Calhoun/Willa Ferguson. One Battle After Another is an exhilarating and gripping film by Paul Thomas Anderson.

The film is about a former revolutionary whose teenage daughter is being pursued by a corrupt military official who wants to eliminate her as he sees her as a threat to society as well as to be part of a secret white supremacist society. It is a film that explores a man dealing with not just the past as he was part of a revolutionary group until the arrival of his daughter who would become the target of this military official. Paul Thomas Anderson’s screenplay has a straightforward narrative yet there are elements in the narrative that plays into the chaotic atmosphere of underground revolutionaries. The first act introduces this group known as the French 75 where it is led by Perfidia Beverly Hills (Teyana Taylor) who is a firecracker that always takes charge while her partner “Ghetto” Pat Calhoun (Leonardo DiCaprio) is part of the group along with several others. During an event where they break out detained immigrants from a detention center, Perfidia meets the center’s commander Captain Steven Lockjaw (Sean Penn) whom she seduces as he falls for her to the point that they would have an affair that eventually becomes troubling.

Even as Perfidia gives birth to Charlene where Calhoun chooses fatherhood over revolutionary activities. Perfidia would continue until a botched bank robbery has her captured as she reluctantly makes a deal with Lockjaw where Calhoun, Charlene, and a few others go hiding for 16 years. The film’s second act begins with the 16-year-old Charlene who is under the name Willa Ferguson living with her father who is now Bob Ferguson as he laments over his failure as a revolutionary as he drinks and smokes weed to cope with his failure. When Lockjaw is given a chance to be part of a secret society while being promoted as a colonel in handling immigration. He decides to pursue Charlene/Willa seeing her as a threat while capturing former surviving members of the French 75 where Willa would gain refuge from a former French 75 member in Deandra (Regina Hall) who rescues her at a school dance. Calhoun would learn about Lockjaw pursuing Charlene as he evades capture while also seeking help from Willa’s martial arts instructor Sensei Sergio St. Carlos (Benicio del Toro) who is also a community leader who shelters immigrants in his community. The third act is not just about revelations from Deandra about Perfidia but also Calhoun’s own issues about how he disconnected himself with the French 75 after what happened to Perfidia. Even with Lockjaw becoming a liability himself with the society he wants to be a part of.

Anderson’s direction is stylish in the way he opens the film on a highway in California where a detention center is held as it sets the stage for a whirlwind of genres to emerge within the film. Shot on various locations in California including parts of San Diego and Sacramento and El Paso, Texas, Anderson creates a film that is set in a modern world though it is inspired by events from the 1960s and 1970s in the way the French 75 create their robberies, bomb attacks, and other things all in the idea of revolution. The usage of wide and medium shots do play into the scope of the locations including scenes in the desert for much of the film’s third act that includes this entrancing chase sequence around these hilly desert roads. Anderson’s usage of close-ups add to the drama and suspense in the way characters interact with one another. Even in intense moments where Willa/Charlene finds herself in danger as she deals with her own situation as well as the danger of what her parents did.

Anderson’s direction also play into this sense of reality into the idea of revolution and its fallacies with Calhoun being burned out by his own experiences where he becomes disconnected with everything that is happening as he lives off the grid. Spending his time drinking beer, smoking weed, and watching old films to cope with failure as a person and as a father to Charlene/Willa feeling he has not done enough for her. There are elements of humor that Anderson puts in such as a house of the secret society that Lockjaw wants to be in as it is an odd scene considering how elaborate the whole set up is. The scenes in the second act where Calhoun and Sensei St. Carlos try to help immigrants and others while later going on the road through California while drinking beer shows some of the absurdity of two men who both try to do the right thing yet do some bad things on the road.

Anderson also employ the sense of reality in what Lockjaw is doing as he deals with capturing undocumented immigrants as well as create trouble during protests and riots in escalating things for his forces to deal with rioters in extreme measures. Even as there are scenes where the authorities interrogate people and push them to reveal information with threats as it has this air of realism. The film’s third act relates to Lockjaw capturing Willa/Charlene with Calhoun trying to find them displays the level of what Lockjaw will as he hired a bounty hunter in Avanti (Eric Schweig) who has his own issues in what Lockjaw wants to do with Willa/Charlene. Its ending is a wholesome one as it relates to what people can do in relation to activism but also remind themselves that they can make sure to not repeat the mistakes of the past. Overall, Anderson crafts a riveting and whimsical film about a former revolutionary trying to save his daughter from an evil military officer from the past.

Cinematographer Michael Bauman does brilliant work with the film’s cinematography with its usage of available and lush lighting for some of the daytime exterior scenes set in the morning as well as scenes at night while creating some unique lighting for some nighttime interior scenes including the places that Sensei St. Carlos houses undocumented immigrants. Editor Andy Jurgensen does excellent in utilizing unique transitional dissolves as well as some jump-cuts to play into the suspense and humor as well as allowing shots to linger in some of the long shots. Production designer Florencia Martin, along with set decorator Anthony Carlino and supervising art director Andrew Max Cahn, does amazing work with the look of the home Calhoun and Charlene/Willa live in that feels remote as well as the secret room where the secret society have a secret meeting. Costume designer Colleen Atwood does fantastic work with costumes as it ranges from loose and stylish to play into the style of the revolutionary to a more buttoned-down look that Lockjaw and this secret society wears including polo shirts.

Special makeup effects artists Thomas Floutz and Christopher Allen Nelson do wonderful work for the look of a character late in the film that plays into the chaotic aftermath of everything this character went through. Special effects supervisor Jeremy Hays, along with visual effects supervisors Ed Bruce and Laura J. Hill, do terrific work with the special effects for some scenes involving some of the robberies and attacks as well as bits of set dressing for a few scenes set at night. Sound editor Christopher Scarabosio does superb work with the sound in capturing the atmosphere of the locations as well as how gunfire sounds from afar and up close as well as maintaining that sense of dread into some of the action as it is a highlight of the film.

The film’s music by Jonny Greenwood does incredible work with the film’s music score with its usage of orchestral arrangements and discordant textures that includes drums and percussions from his Smile bandmate Tom Skinner as it is a major highlight of the film. Music supervisor Linda Cohen creates a fun music soundtrack that mixes all kinds of music as it feature contributions from Jon Brion, Steely Dan, the Shirelles, Ramsey Lewis Trio, Sheck Wes, Travis Scott with Kendrick Lamar, Walk the Moon, El Fantasma with Banda Los Populares Del Llano, Survivor, Ella Fitzgerald, the Jackson 5, Los Panchos, Gil Scott-Heron, and Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers.

The casting by Cassandra Kulukundis is marvelous as it feature some notable small roles and appearances from Carlos McFarland, Elisabeth Pease, Colton Gantt, and Autumn Crosswhite as classmates of Willa who get interrogated, Tony Goldwyn, Kevin Tighe, James Downey, and John Hoogenakker as members of the secret society known as the Christmas Adventurers Club, Tisha Sloan as Willa’s teacher that Calhoun meets for a parent-teacher meeting, Starletta DuPois as Perfidia’s mother, Elijah Joseph Sambrano as a skateboarder named Latino Heat who helps Calhoun escape during an immigration raid, April Grace as a nun at a secret convent in Sister Rochelle, and Jena Malone in a voice cameo as the greeting code voice. Other notable small roles as members of the French 75 include Alana Haim as Mae West, Shayna McHayle as Junglepussy, Wood Harris as Laredo, Paul Grimstad as Billy Goat, and Dijon Duenas as Talleyrand. D.W. Moffett is terrific as a Christmas Adventurers Club member in Bill Desmond who is asked to take care of some problems for the society while Eric Schweig is superb as a Native American bounty hunter in Avanti who does some things for Lockjaw while he becomes uneasy about what he has to do with Willa/Charlene.

Teyana Taylor is fantastic as Perfidia Beverly Hills as a revolutionary leader who is full of intensity and charisma while also finding ways to seduce Lockjaw that would eventually get her into trouble. Even as she deals with becoming a mother as she has a hard time letting go of her revolutionary ideals. Regina Hall is excellent as Deandra as a former French 75 member who would save Willa/Charlene from being captured as she is also someone who is resentful towards Willa’s mother over how the French 75 was captured and disbanded. It is a performance that is reserved as a woman who knows the danger of what Willa/Charlene is facing as well as her refusal to compromise.

Benicio del Toro is brilliant as Sensei Sergio St. Carlos as Willa’s martial arts teacher who is also a community leader who helps Calhoun in trying to retrieve Willa through some conventional means. It is a performance where del Toro provides a lot of wit as well as some unique wisdom that would help Calhoun. Sean Penn is amazing as Steven Lockjaw as a corrupt military official with a terrible haircut and odd facial ticks that adds to his eccentric nature as he is also someone that is in love with Perfidia and her ass. Penn brings this element of dark comedy to his performance as someone that is trying to maintain a sense of power as well as his desire to be part of an elite society group.

Chase Infiniti is phenomenal as Charlene Calhoun/Willa Ferguson as a 16-year-old girl who is being pursued by Lockjaw because of who her mother as she deals with her newfound situation as well as revelations about her mother. It is a performance that carries a lot of youthful exuberance as well as someone who is trying to comprehend who her parents are and what she can do with her life while she is still young. Finally, there’s Leonardo DiCaprio in a tremendous performance as “Ghetto” Pat Calhoun/Bob Ferguson as a former revolutionary who has disconnected himself with the underground as he copes through drugs and marijuana over his failures while he is brought back to action when Lockjaw pursues Charlene. It is a performance where DiCaprio brings a lot of humor as well as someone who is just trying to makeup for his own failures as a man and as a father as it is one of DiCaprio’s finest performances of his career.

One Battle After Another is a magnificent film by Paul Thomas Anderson that feature a great leading performance from Leonardo DiCaprio and a breakout performance from Chase Infiniti. Along with its supporting cast, a riveting and somber screenplay, gorgeous visuals, Jonny Greenwood’s hypnotic score, and a killer music soundtrack. It is an unconventional yet rapturous film that bends all kinds of genres to create a story about a father trying to save his daughter from an evil figure from the past as well as deal with his own past as a revolutionary. In the end, One Battle After Another is an outstanding film by Paul Thomas Anderson.

P.T. Anderson Films: Hard Eight/Sydney - Boogie Nights - Magnolia - Punch-Drunk Love - There Will Be Blood - The Master (2012 film) - Inherent Vice - Junun - Phantom Thread - Licorice Pizza

Related: The Shorts & Videos of Paul Thomas Anderson - The Auteurs #15: Paul Thomas Anderson

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The Last of the Mohicans (1992 film)

Based on the novel by James Fenimore Cooper and the 1936 film by George B. Seitz and screenwriter Philip Dunne, The Last of the Mohicans is the story of two sisters who are accompanied by a major during the French and Indian War where they’re saved by a white Mohican warrior who accompanies them to a fort where their father is stationed at. Directed by Michael Mann and screenplay by Mann and Christopher Crowe from an adaptation by John L. Balderston, Paul Perez, and Daniel Moore, the film is a thrilling adventure film set during the French and Indian War in the Adirondack Mountains in the then-British colony of New York where a man tries to help two sisters reach their father while dealing with all sorts of foes. Starring Daniel Day-Lewis, Madeleine Stowe, Jodhi May, Russell Means, Wes Studi, Eric Schweig, and Steven Waddington. The Last of the Mohicans is an exhilarating and gripping film from Michael Mann.

It’s 1757 during the French and Indian War between the British and American colonials against the French and various Native American factions where a trio of Native Americans save a major and two women following an ambush by Huron warriors on their way to a fort that is the home of the women’s officer father. It’s a film that play into three men who live a life of peace and generosity as they decide to help these two women to be with their father yet things would get complicated once they arrive at their destination during this conflict that is happening. The film’s screenplay by Michael Mann and Christopher Crowe that was also based on Philip Dunne’s screenplay for the 1936 film by George B. Seitz does play into the world that its protagonist Nathaniel Poe/Hawkeye (Daniel Day-Lewis) lives in with his adopted father Chingachgook and adopted brother Uncas (Eric Schweig) as they live to hunt and be good company to other colonial settlers.

The first act is largely about Major Duncan Heyward (Steven Waddington) wanting to accompany his lover Cora Munro (Madeleine Stowe) and her younger sister Alice (Jodhi May) as their father Colonel Edmund Munro (Maurice Roeves) who is stationed at Fort William Henry. Major Heyward and his entourage is accompanied by the Huron warrior Magua (Wes Studi) unaware that he’s leading them an ambush by his own tribe as he has a hatred towards Colonel Munro over events from the past that related to his family. It would be Hawkeye and his family that would save the Munro sisters and Major Heyward where Cora isn’t sure about trusting Hawkeye yet realizes what is at stake. The film’s second act that takes place at Fort William Henry during a battle with the French army led by General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm (Patrice Chereau) where the Munro sisters learn that from their father that they weren’t supposed to come.

The screenplay wouldn’t just play into this developing relationship between Hawkeye and Cora but also revelations that would plant the seeds of what is to come in this shaky alliance between the British forces and the colonial militia. After witnessing what happened to a family that Hawkeye and his family knew and Colonel Munro’s dismissal over the incidents due to lack of evidence. Cora realizes that even someone like her father is more concerned with maintaining his position rather than have the militia return to defend their home and families. The film’s third act which has everyone leaving the fort is about survival as well as the ideas of war where one group of people want to do what is honorable but another has personal reasons to wage war.

Mann’s direction is definitely astonishing in terms of its visual presentation and intense approach to action. Shot on location largely on the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina as well as various locations in the state as upstate New York and the Adirondack Mountains. Mann would use the locations as characters in the film as it play into a world that is peaceful only to be ravaged by war as it opens with Hawkeye and his family hunting and bringing food to eat and share with a family. The simplicity in Mann’s direction is key to the relationship Hawkeye would have with Cora later in the film with its usage of close-ups and medium shots as well as the brief moments between Alice and Uncas with the latter being protective of her from danger. The usage of hand-held cameras would play into the action as well as Hawkeye and his entourage trying to get to the fort and later hide from Magua and his tribe.

Mann’s usage of the wide shots would play into the scope of the battle scenes as well as the attention to detail of the French digging trenches and getting closer to the fort as well as the distance of cannons firing toward their target. Mann’s usage of tracking and dolly shots add to the detail of the landscape and chaos of war while he would also aim for precise compositions to play into the suspense as it relates to Magua ambushing the British army. Mann knows when to break from the action and suspense as its climax where Hawkeye meets with the Huron sachem Ongewasgone (Dennis Banks) in a plea for peace and mercy despite Magua’s need for revenge. Mann would know when to keep things engaging but also play into the drama. Overall, Mann crafts a riveting and adventurous film about a white Mohican who help two British women and officer find safety during the French and Indian War.

Cinematographer Dante Spinotti does phenomenal work with the film’s cinematography with its natural approach to lighting for many of the daytime exterior scenes as well as some scenes at night including one beautiful scene in a cave with the waterfalls and the usage of fire as it is a major highlight of the film. Editors Dov Hoenig and Arthur Schmidt do brilliant work with the editing as it has elements of style with its usage of slow-motion and rhythmic cuts as well as some other stylistic moments that play into the action, suspense, and drama. Production designer Wolf Kroeger, with set decorators Jim Erickson and James V. Kent plus art directors Robert Guerra and Richard Holland, does excellent work with the look of the homes of some of the characters as well as the interior of the fort and tents as well as the design of the Huron tribe camp. Costume designer Elsa Zamparelli does fantastic work with the costumes from the rugged look of Hawkeye and his family as well as the militia to the period dresses that Cora and Alice wear as well as the uniforms of the soldiers and officers from both the French and British.

Special makeup effects/prosthetics designer Vincent J. Guastini does amazing work with the look of the Huron tribe through its makeup as well as their Mohawks and other hairstyles of the times. Sound designer Lon E. Bender does superb work with the sound in capturing the atmosphere of the locations as well as the sounds of guns and cannons that help play into the action and its impact. The film’s music by Trevor Jones and Randy Edelman is incredible for its bombastic music score with its usage of heavy percussions, woodwind arrangements, and other instruments that play into the drama and suspense while music supervisor David Kershenbaum would use a traditional Scottish piece performed by Dougie MacLean as one of the film’s music themes along with a piece performed by Clannad as it’s a highlight of the film.

The casting by Bonnie Timmerman is wonderful as it feature some notable small roles from Jared Harris as British lieutenant early in the film talking with militia, Colm Meaney as an officer in Major Ambrose, Pete Postlethwaite as one of Colonel Munro’s officer in Captain Beams, Dennis Banks as the Huron sachem Ongewasgone, Tracey Ellis and Terry Kinney as a couple in the Camerons that Hawkeye and his family are friends with, and Patrice Cheraeau in a terrific performance as General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm as the French general who is a man of principle as he is also someone that cares about the rules of engagement and humanity as he tries to get Magua to honor these ideas of war.

Maurice Roeves is superb as Colonel Edmund Munro as a British officer who is the father of Cora and Alice as he is dealing with being trapped as well as trying to maintain his position only to be indifferent towards the situations that colonial militia are dealing with. Steven Waddington is fantastic as Major Duncan Heyward as an officer who is hoping to marry Cora as a man trying to protect them as well as maintain his own position in rank while dealing with the chaos of the ambush from the Huron. Russell Means and Eric Schweig are brilliant in their respective roles as the father-son duo of Chingachgook and Uncas as two Mohican warriors who are family to Hawkeye as they help the Munro sisters find safety with the former being a master warrior while the latter becomes a source of comfort for Alice. Jodhi May is excellent as Alice Munro as Cora’s younger sister who is dealing with the ambush and terror of war where she befriends Uncas whom she becomes close to.

Wes Studi is amazing as Magua as a Huron warrior who harbors deep hatred towards Colonel Munro as he is revealed to be a double-agent for the French where he is hoping to get his revenge and bring honor back to his tribe. Madeleine Stowe is incredible as Cora Munro as a woman who deals with the ambush and situation that she and her sister are encountering while getting an understanding about Hawkeye and what she sees as she would gain a completely different perspective from what her father sees about what is really happening in the war. Finally, there’s Daniel Day-Lewis in a phenomenal performance as Nathaniel Poe/Hawkeye as a white man raised by the Mohicans since he was a boy as he is someone that knows what is happening as he is doing what he can to protect the Munro sisters while falling for Cora as it’s a charismatic and thrilling performance from Day-Lewis who proves he can be tough and heroic.

The Last of the Mohicans is a tremendous film from Michael Mann that features a great performance from Daniel Day-Lewis. Along with its ensemble cast, Dante Spinotti’s gorgeous cinematography, its immense music score, beautiful locations, and themes of war and honor. It’s a film that play into a group of people caught up in a deadly conflict as well as see things that would complicate the ideas of war forcing them to survive and evade the horrors of war. In the end, The Last of the Mohicans is a magnificent film from Michael Mann.

Michael Mann Films: The Jericho Mile – Thief - The Keep – Manhunter – L.A. Takedown – Heat – The Insider – Ali – Collateral – Miami Vice – Public Enemies (2009 film) – Blackhat - Blackhat - Ferrari - (Heat 2) - The Auteurs #73: Michael Mann Pt.1 - Pt. 2

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