Based on the novel Red Dragon by Thomas Harris, Manhunter is the story of a FBI profiler who comes out of retirement to find a serial killer and capture him while dealing with his own past and demons relating to another serial killer he had captured years ago. Written for the screen and directed by Michael Mann, the film is a suspense-thriller that has a man trying to find a killer and his approach to murder as he also has to get help from the man who had been haunting him for much of his life. Starring William Petersen, Kim Greist, Joan Allen, Dennis Farina, Stephen Lang, Tom Noonan, and Brian Cox as Dr. Hannibal Lecktor. Manhunter is a riveting and eerie film from Michael Mann.
The film revolves around a FBI profiler who is coaxed out of retirement to find a serial killer as he tries to understand what the killer is doing while still reeling from past demons relating to capturing another serial killer in Dr. Hannibal Lecktor. It’s a film that is more about a man trying to understand what this killer is doing after he had killed a couple of families in Birmingham, Alabama and Atlanta while is aware that the killer is trying to play mind games on him. Michael Mann’s screenplay is a character study of sorts as it relates to the FBI profiler Will Graham (William Petersen) who had retired a few years ago after capturing Dr. Lecktor where he later had a mental breakdown that lead to his retirement. It was friend and fellow FBI agent Jack Crawford (Dennis Farina) who asked Graham to come out of retirement due to a series of murders as Graham reluctantly agree as a promise to his wife Molly (Kim Greist) to not be involved in any action other than examine.
Graham’s method in trying to see what a killer is thinking and how he would approach things added to his mental breakdown as he would turn to Dr. Lecktor for advice which would only make things worse as Graham is trying to maintain his sanity. The killer known as the Tooth Fairy (Tom Noonan) because of the bite marks he would leave on his victims wouldn’t be seen until the film’s second half as he is revealed to be an admirer of Dr. Lecktor’s work as a reporter in Freddy Lounds (Stephen Lang) would complicate things for Graham who would use Lounds to lure the Tooth Fairy with Graham choosing to be bait. Yet, the Tooth Fairy is a man that is entranced by certain details and has a hard time coping with reality leading to an eventual showdown between him and Graham.
Mann’s direction is definitely stylish for some of the visual presentation he creates in a film that is more about a man trying to understand a killer rather than go after him in a frantic manhunt. Shot on various locations in Atlanta, Miami, Chicago, St. Louis, Washington D.C., and parts of Alabama, the film does play into an investigation that is filled with intrigue but also uncertainty into what is happening as two of the murders happened in Atlanta and Birmingham where Mann uses the locations to help play into the atmosphere along with these family home movies of the victims. While Mann uses wide shots to establish some of the locations as well as the attention to detail in the home of the Tooth Fairy. Much of his direction emphasizes on close-ups and medium shots to get some of the details into what Graham is trying to look for. Notably in the camera movements where Graham would go into the homes of the victims to see how the Tooth Fairy might’ve done his murders as well as the surroundings outside of the house for clues.
The scenes with Dr. Lecktor are very low-key and intimate where even though the character only appears in three scenes in the film. He does make a chilling impression as someone that feels vindicated that he’s managed to make Graham uneasy but is willing to help him to see who is trying to copy him which adds to the dark nature of the film. There aren’t many moments in the film that are violent other than the killing of a few characters and its climax involving the Tooth Fairy, a blind woman named Reba McClaine (Joan Allen), and Graham. Still, Mann maintains that need to understand what the Tooth Fairy is doing and where he might be just as the man seems to be finding a sense of normalcy only to deal with the realities of the world and what he must do. Overall, Mann creates a gripping and evocative film about a FBI profiler trying to catch a killer and understand his methods without trying to lose his sanity.
Cinematographer Dante Spinotti does incredible work with the film’s cinematography as it is infused with style with some bluish filters for a few scenes at night involving Graham and his wife along with the usage of green lights to play into the world of the Tooth Fairy as well as exterior scenes at night including its climax with stylish approach to lighting. Editor Dov Hoenig does excellent work with the editing with its usage of jump-cuts, slow-motion freeze-frame shots, and other stylish cuts that play into the suspense. Production designer Mel Bourne and art director Jack Blackman do amazing work with the look of the Tooth Fairy’s home as well as the offices and home that Graham and his family live in. Costume designer Colleen Atwood does nice work with the costumes as it is mainly straightforward that include some of the clothes that the Tooth Fairy wears including his disguise which has an element of dark humor.
Special makeup designers John Caglione Jr. and Doug Drexler do terrific work with the look of the Tooth Fairy as it has this creepiness to who he really is. Special effects supervisor Joe Digaetano does wonderful work with some of the film’s minimal visual effects that play into a dream sequence of Graham seeing one of the victims. Sound editor Robert R. Rutledge does superb work with the sound in creating an atmosphere as well as capturing sound for tape recorders and other effects that help add to the suspense. The film’s music by Michel Rubini and the Reds is brilliant for its electronic-based score with some ambient textures and eerie synthesizer arrangements that add to the drama and suspense with a few songs from the Prime Movers, Red 7, and Shriekback to add to some of the drama as well as a chilling usage of Iron Butterfly’s In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida for its climax.
The casting by Bonnie Timmerman is great as it feature some notable small roles and appearances from Paul Perri as Dr. Sidney Bloom who is concerned about Graham’s mental condition, David Seaman as Will and Molly’s son Kevin Graham who would ask his father about what happened to him and Dr. Lecktor, Frankie Faison as a St. Louis police lieutenant, Chris Elliott as a FBI official, and Benjamin Hendrickson as Dr. Frederick Chilton who is the warden at the prison that is holding Dr. Lecktor. Stephen Lang is superb as the reporter Freddy Lounds whom Graham doesn’t like as he would stir trouble forcing Graham and Crawford to use him as a way to get the Tooth Fairy’s attention for an ad that eventually leads to trouble. Kim Greist is terrific as Graham’s wife Molly as a woman who is worried for her husband as she knows what he has to do as she would have a moment to deal with the possible presence of the Tooth Fairy.
Joan Allen is fantastic as Reba McClaine as a blind co-worker of the Tooth Fairy that would fall for him unaware of who he really is as she would also unknowingly spark jealousy for him. Dennis Farina is excellent as Jack Crawford as Graham’s partner who coaxes Graham out of retirement while helping him with the investigation while also keeping an eye on him for Graham’s wife to ensure that Graham doesn’t lose it. Tom Noonan is amazing as Francis Dollarhyde/the Tooth Fairy as a mysterious serial killer who is a fan of Dr. Lecktor’s works prompting him to do his own killings as a way to deal with ills of the world as well as his fascination for certain individuals and the world they live as it’s a restrained yet chilling performance from Noonan.
Brian Cox is incredible as Dr. Hannibal Lecktor in a role that is small yet impactful in terms of the discomfort he brings into the film. It’s a performance that also requires restraint where Cox doesn’t do anything creepy other than just talk and showcase some dark humor as it is his most iconic performance of his career. Finally, there’s William Petersen in a phenomenal performance as Will Graham as a FBI profiler who is coaxed out of retirement to investigate a series of murders where he tries to understand what Dollarhyde is doing while coping with his own demons following his capture of Dr. Lecktor forcing him to take action to find the Tooth Fairy.
Manhunter is a spectacular film from Michael Mann that features tremendous performances from William Petersen, Tom Noonan, and Brian Cox. Along with its ensemble cast, study on forensics and investigation, chilling tone, Dante Spinotti’s entrancing photography, and a haunting music soundtrack. The film is definitely a tier-top suspense drama that is more about character and ideas rather than action that adds to the sense of intrigue not often common with suspense films. In the end, Manhunter is a sensational film from Michael Mann.
Michael Mann Films: The Jericho Mile – Thief (1981 film) - The Keep – L.A. Takedown – The Last of the Mohicans (1992 film) - Heat – The Insider – Ali – Collateral – Miami Vice – Public Enemies (2009 film) – Blackhat - Blackhat - Ferrari - (Heat 2)
Related: (Silence of the Lambs) – (Hannibal) – (Red Dragon) – (Hannibal Rising) - The Auteurs #73: Michael Mann Pt.1 - Pt. 2
© thevoid99 2019
Based on the novel The Home Invaders: Confessions of a Cat Burglar by John Seybold (under the pseudonym Frank Hohimer), Thief is the story of a safecracker who decides to go straight upon completing one more diamond heist only for everything to go wrong. Written for the screen and directed by Michael Mann, the film is a look into a thief who is known for his professionalism as he deals with the dangers of his profession as he is eager to start a new life. Starring James Caan, Tuesday Weld, Robert Prosky, James Belushi, Tom Signorelli, Willie Nelson, and Dennis Farina. Thief is an entrancing and gripping film from Michael Mann.
The film follows the life of a safecracker who has decided to end his life of crime to focus on living a cleaner and safer life but a crime boss offers him a job that would make him rich as he copes with what the job will do for him but also if it can really set him free. It’s a film that is really more of a character study of a man that does have a couple of businesses that he runs in a bar and in a car dealership yet he makes great money in being a safecracker. Yet, when a fence who is supposed to pay him is killed and unable to give the safecracker named Frank (James Caan) his money. Frank learns that his dealer owes money to a crime boss in Leo (Robert Prosky) who wants to offer Frank a job to steal diamonds in California. The job would allow Leo a chance to not just get the money he’s owed but also so much more including a way out of the life of crime as he had been to prison and doesn’t want to go back. Michael Mann’s screenplay follows the world that Frank lives in as despite his legitimate businesses, he is at his best when he is opening safes and steal its goods while maintaining a low profile as he answers to no one.
Still, he has endured so much trouble and wants to stay away from trouble just as he’s getting his life going upon meeting and dating a restaurant cashier in Jessie (Tuesday Weld). He also has this idea of a dream he wants to do of a life outside of crime and major responsibilities that he wants to share with Jessie as there is this scene at a diner that is seven-minutes long where Frank talks about this dream he has with a picture he had been carrying. A man in that picture is his mentor Okla (Willie Nelson) who is incarcerated for his time as a safecracker but has a chance of getting out. For Frank to do that, he has to take Leo’s job offer as he and his friend Barry (James Belushi) go to California to do this job. The second act isn’t just about Frank accepting the job but also trying to get things the right way as he also has to deal with corrupt cops. The third act is about this heist but also its troubling aftermath.
Mann’s direction is rapturous for the way he creates an atmosphere of a man in his element as a safecracker as the first seven minutes showcases Frank breaking into a safe with a drill and hammer with great attention to detail. Shot largely in Chicago with some of the film shot in California, Mann would maintain a tone that does bear elements of film noir as much of the action is shot at night with very little scenes shot on a sunny day. Mann’s usage of wide shots do play into the locations yet he aims for something more intimate in the fact that the film is character-driven with Frank in nearly every frame of the film whether he’s having this conversation with Jessie about his life in a seven minute scene filled with monologues or a meeting with Leo at a restaurant with its medium shots and close-ups. Much of the film’s first two acts are driven mainly by suspense and drama with little emphasis on action as it play into the planning of this big heist in California.
Mann’s direction is also intoxicating for the way he builds up this slow attention to detail into how a heist would work but also Frank’s desire to make sure that Jessie wouldn’t know too much despite telling her what he really does. The climatic heist is also a slow build in not just what Frank, Barry, and their friend Joseph (William LaValley) do but also the tools and such they need to open a vault. It’s an amazing sequence that has Mann be patient in his approach as well as what is in the vault. The aftermath as it relates to everything Frank is given and what he wants do come into play where it’s not just violent but also play into the idea of loyalty in the world of crime which is something Frank has a problem with. It would lead to a showdown that is intense but also chilling in the way Mann approaches every shot in what is to come as well as the attention to detail into Frank’s professionalism. Overall, Mann creates a mesmerizing and riveting film about a safecracker trying to go straight while being asked to do one more job.
Cinematographer Donald Thorin does incredible work with the film’s cinematography with its usage of low-key lighting for some of the interiors as well as scenes set at night with its emphasis on stylish lighting as it’s a highlight of the film. Editor Dov Hoenig does excellent work with the editing as it help play into the rhythm of the suspense in its pacing as well as some stylish cuts for some of the action and drama. Production designer Mel Bourne, along with set decorator John M. Dwyer and art director Mary Dodson, does amazing work with the look of the home that Frank would get from Leo as well as the bar and his car dealership as well as the room where the big vault for the film’s climax is presented.
The special effects of Russel Hessey and Doug Hubbard is terrific for some of the film’s action scenes as well as a few moments in the heist scenes. Sound mixer David M. Ronne does superb work with the sound in the way a drill sounds in breaking into a safe as well as other objects that help play into the suspense and action. The film’s music by Tangerine Dream is brilliant for its electronic-based score that has elements of somber and moody pieces along with eerie cuts that play into the suspense while a score piece by Craig Safan for the film’s final moments is intense in its art-rock sound as the soundtrack also includes some Chicago-based blues in a few scenes in the film.
The casting by Vic Ramos is wonderful as it feature some notable small roles and appearances from William Petersen as a bartender at a blues bar, Dennis Farina as one of Leo’s hoods, Patti Ross as Barry’s girlfriend Marie, William LaValley as an associate of Frank’s in Joseph, Hal Franks as Frank’s fence Joe Gags who didn’t inform Frank about the money he owes to Leo, and Tom Signorelli as Leo’s right-hand man Attaglia as a low-level crime boss that refuses to give Frank his money as he would get in touch with Leo to deal with Frank. Willie Nelson is superb in a small but memorable performance as Frank’s mentor Okla as a man that is incarcerated as he’s dealing with ailments prompting Frank to get him out of prison legally.
James Belushi is fantastic as Barry as Frank’s friend who works as a mechanic at Frank’s dealership while also aiding him in the heist as he also hopes the job would give him a good life. Robert Prosky is excellent as Leo as a crime boss who offers Frank a major job with a big payday as he also helps him get a few things where it is clear what his motives are as it play into the ideas of loyalty and greed. Tuesday Weld is amazing as Jessie as a cashier waitress at a restaurant Frank falls for as she is suspicious about his attitude towards life while learning about what he does as she tries to help him start a new life. Finally, there’s James Caan in a tremendous performance as Frank as a safecracker who runs a dealership and a bar that is eager to go straight until he’s not given the money he’s owed as it’s a performance of intensity but also with an air of calm and restraint as a man who has been through too much and is eager that this one job will be his last as it is Caan in one of his best performances.
Thief is a spectacular film from Michael Mann that features an incredible performance from James Caan. Along with its ensemble cast, gorgeous visuals, riveting screenplay, offbeat suspense, and a hypnotic score by Tangerine Dream. The film is definitely an early major achievement from Mann that would showcase his approach to crime and man dealing with his situations as it is also this engrossing character study that isn’t afraid to show flaws in the decisions that a man makes. In the end, Thief is a phenomenal film from Michael Mann.
Michael Mann Films: The Jericho Mile – The Keep – Manhunter – L.A. Takedown – The Last of the Mohicans (1992 film) – Heat – The Insider – Ali – Collateral – Miami Vice – Public Enemies (2009 film) – Blackhat - Blackhat - Ferrari - (Heat 2) - The Auteurs #73: Michael Mann Pt.1 - Pt. 2
© thevoid99 2018
Based on the novel by Gerald Petievich, To Live and Die in L.A. is about two Secret Service agents trying to find a counterfeiter at any cost. Directed by William Friedkin and screenplay by Friedkin and Petievich, the film is a thriller that explores the complexities of two men doing whatever it takes to nab a criminal where they would question their own tactics. Starring William Petersen, John Pankow, Darlanne Fluegel, John Turturro, Dean Stockwell, Debra Feuer, and Willem Dafoe. To Live and Die in L.A. is an entrancing yet thrilling film from William Friedkin.
After the death of his partner Jimmy Hart (Michael Greene) who was a few days from retiring just as he was trying to uncover a counterfeit scheme. Secret Service agent Richard Chance (William Petersen) is determined to avenge Hart’s death by going after the notorious counterfeiter/artist in Rick Masters (Willem Dafoe) whose methods are considered legendary. With Chance given a new partner in John Vukovich (John Pankow), the two stake out across from the home of an attorney in Max Waxman (Christopher Allport) where they didn’t see Masters kill Waxman as Chance manages to take a small pocketbook of Waxman to find who he’s connected to. With the help of his informant Ruth (Darlanne Fluegel), Chance goes into deep into what kind of work Masters is doing as he had tried to get a hit put on his friend Carl Cody (John Turturro) whom Chance had just put in prison.
Vukovich secretly meets with Masters’ attorney Bob Grimes (Dean Stockwell) who organizes a deal for Vukovich and Chance to see Masters about deal as they pretend to be different men. A deal is made but Masters wants $30,000 for his work as it would prove to be difficult as Chance and Vukovich try to figure out how to get the money. Through Ruth’s information, Chance decides to rob from a Chinese man named Ling (Michael Chong) who is interested in buying $50,000 worth of diamonds. During the robbery, things go wrong when Chance and Vukovich realizes that something didn’t go right even though they got the money. Chance’s tactics hope it will make a deal with Masters in the hopes to bust him yet Vukovich becomes uneasy about everything that has transpired.
The film is about a Secret Service agent and his new partner trying to go after a counterfeiter by any means necessary where their tactics become questionable as they take on major risks for themselves and those going after this counterfeiter. The film is also a revenge story of sorts since it is about this agent trying to get revenge for the death of his old partner who is definitely intent on wanting to kill the man who did this and put him down. Yet, it would cause a lot of conflict to those around this man including his superiors and new partner who wants to do things by the book and not get into any kind of trouble.
The screenplay by William Friedkin and novelist Gerald Petievich is very complex in the way it explores the tactics of one man and how he is obsessed with trying to capture this criminal who definitely operates in his own way. Richard Chance is this very unconventional Secret Service agent who is willing to do anything to capture someone where will also break rules in the process. This would often get the ire of his superiors yet he gets the job done. When it comes to this assignment to capture this counterfeiter who killed his partner, Chance becomes more unhinged as the story progresses where he does things that are unconventional like the fact that he sleeps with his informant and often blackmails her to do things or else she breaks her parole. Yet, he is also quite reckless where he will do stupid things such as believe a criminal’s words as he will admit that it was his own fault as he would do whatever to make up for that mistake.
Rick Masters is definitely a criminal who is very unique in his own way. He is an artists who likes to paint and then burn his paintings while he goes into great care into forging $20 bills in order to use it for his own criminal means. He knows that he couldn’t use $50 or $100 bills to do things as it would be too suspicious as he often lurks around in the underworld. He also goes into clubs where he has a girlfriend (Debra Feuer) around to aid him in a few of his things while he’s also ensuring that if there’s a problem. He’ll take care of it or let someone else do it. Then there’s John Vukovich who is a more straight-laced officer that is forced to see the kind of things that Chance does where he becomes anguished over what to do as he would turn to a lawyer who is also working for Masters. Things eventually become complicated as it would involve a showdown.
Friedkin’s direction is definitely engaging for the way he presents the film as it is shot on location in Los Angeles and nearby areas where it has this degree of style to its look and setting. It’s flashy but also very gritty in some of its locations where Friedkin does make Los Angeles a character in the film. Notably as Friedkin shoots a lot of scenes at night, in the evening, or at dawn where it adds to this element of style where it’s a place that is unsettling but also exciting. Friedkin creates a lot of unique compositions to help play out the suspense with some slow, methodical movements with the camera along with more intense-driven moments such as a chase inside the airport or a frenetic car-chase scene through the L.A. river.
The direction also have Friedkin explore the two different worlds between an agent and a criminal as it does have similarities to his 1971 film The French Connection. This time around, it’s not a battle of wits but rather a cat-and-mouse game of sorts with a revenge angle into the mix. Friedkin takes great time to reveal the two different lifestyles of Chance and Masters where the latter definitely surrounds himself in a very private world where he goes all over the place while Chance is more grounded in the streets. The eventual showdown is quite unexpected as Friedkin also takes more of a grimy approach towards the violence. Overall, Friedkin creates a mesmerizing and eerie crime film that explores the complexities of vengeance and power.
Cinematographer Robby Muller does brilliant work with the film‘s stylish photography from some wonderful shots of daytime exterior and interior settings to more stylish looks at night including the use of colored lights to set the mood for those scenes while second-unit photographer Robert D. Yeomen shot the scenes in the chase scene. Editor M. Scott Smith does excellent work with the editing from the intensity of the chase scenes to the more methodical cutting style in its suspenseful moments. Production designer Lilly Kilvert, along with set decorator Cricket Rowland and art director Buddy Cone, does nice work with the set pieces from the studio where Masters works at to the look of some of the locations in Los Angeles.
Costume designer Linda M. Bass does wonderful work with the costumes from the more rugged look of Chance to the more stylish clothes of Masters who always wear dark colors. Sound recorders Jean-Louis Ducarme and Rodger Pardee do superb work with the sound to capture the chaos of the locations as well as the intimate moments in the conversations. The film’s music by Wang Chung is a major highlight of the film for its chilling synthesizer-driven music from some eerie ambient-like pieces to more upbeat new wave music that plays up to the energy as it proves that there’s a lot more to Wang Chung than Everybody Have Fun Tonight.
The casting by Robert Weiner is amazing for the ensemble that is created as it features some notable small roles from Robert Downey Sr. as Chance’s superior Thomas Bateman, Michael Greene as Chance’s partner Jimmy Hart, Steve James as Masters’ street organizer Jeff Rice, Christopher Allport as the attorney Max Waxman, Michael Chong as the Asian man Chance and Vukovic kidnap, and Debra Feuer as Master’s girlfriend Bianca who would aid him in a few things. Dean Stockwell is terrific as Masters’ attorney Bob Grimes who secretly meets Vukovic about setting up a meeting while John Turturro is wonderful as Masters’ friend Carl Cody who gets himself in trouble while being aware that Masters might eliminate him. Darlanne Fluegel is excellent as Chance’s informer Ruth who reluctantly gives him information while feeling pushed about the power that he has.
John Pankow is great as the straight-laced John Vukovic who sees all of the things that Chance does in his line of work while becoming troubled by some of the things he encounters as he tries to maintain a grip between what should be done at any cost or to play by the rules. Willem Dafoe is fantastic as the very devious and secretive Rick Masters who is a man with a great sense of wit but also can be very cunning in his pursuits as it’s definitely one of Dafoe’s great performances. Finally, there’s William Petersen in a marvelous performance as Richard Chance where Petersen displays a sense of recklessness as well as unpredictability to a man who is determined to seek vengeance while doing things that would prove to be troubling.
To Live and Die in L.A. is an incredible film from William Friedkin featuring top-notch performances from William Petersen, John Pankow, and Willem Dafoe. The film is definitely one of the great crime thrillers of the genre as well as a very underrated film to come out of the 1980s. Featuring Robby Muller’s entrancing cinematography and superb music of Wang Chung, it’s a film that is definitely full of style and provides the audience something that is different from what is expected in the crime genre. In the end, To Live and Die in L.A. is a remarkable film from William Friedkin.
William Friedkin Films: (Good Time) - (The Birthday Party) - (The Night They Raided Minsky’s) - (The Boys in the Band) - The French Connection - The Exorcist - Sorcerer - (Brink’s Job) - Cruising - (Deal of the Century) - (Rampage (1987 film)) - (The Guardian (1990 film)) - (Blue Chips) - (Jailbreakers) - (Jade) - (12 Angry Men (1997 TV film)) - (Rules of Engagement) - (The Hunted (2003 film)) - Bug (2006 film) - Killer Joe
© thevoid99 2013
